Advanced International Journal for Research

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Myth as Delineated in the Selected Novels of Devdutt Pattanaik: A Critical Analysis

Author(s) Manish Ranjan, Dr. P. P. Singh
Country India
Abstract This study critically examines how myth is delineated and reinterpreted in the select novels of Devdutt Pattanaik, a leading contemporary Indian mythologist and author. The objective is to explore Pattanaik’s narrative strategies and thematic frameworks as he retells ancient Indian myths for modern audiences. Utilizing qualitative and interpretative literary analysis, the research focuses on novels such as The Pregnant King, Shikhandi and Other Tales They Don’t Tell You, and Jaya: An Illustrated Retelling of the Mahabharata—examining recurring motifs, archetypes, and the author's treatment of complex themes like gender fluidity, dharma, desire, and identity.
The methodology combines structuralist, post-structuralist, and comparative mythology approaches, drawing upon both primary texts and secondary scholarship. Special attention is given to Pattanaik’s blending of literary storytelling with philosophical and psychological commentary, as well as his use of allegory and intertextual reference.
Key findings reveal that Pattanaik’s novels redefine myth not as static tales but as living, evolving narratives capable of critically engaging with contemporary issues, challenging patriarchal norms, and foregrounding marginalized voices. His reinterpretation of classical stories offers fresh perspectives on identity, power structures, and human dilemmas, positioning myth as a dynamic force in modern Indian literature. Major insights highlight the capacity of myth to connect past and present, foster empathy, and inspire cultural transformation, with Pattanaik’s works serving as both mirrors and catalysts for societal dialogue.
Keywords Indian mythology, Myth reinterpretation, Gender fluidity, Queer narratives, Dharma, Human identity, Social transformation, Storytelling
Field Sociology > Linguistic / Literature
Published In Volume 6, Issue 6, November-December 2025
Published On 2025-11-25
DOI https://doi.org/10.63363/aijfr.2025.v06i06.2127
Short DOI https://doi.org/hbdswk
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