Implications of The Heckscher- Ohlin (H-O) Model of Modern International Trade in the Textile and Automobile sector in Case of India and USA

Author(s)	Ms. Saanj Babasaheb Ghuge
Country	India
Abstract	This study investigates the Heckscher-Ohlin (H-O) model of modern international trade theory to understand the trade of textile and automobile in two different countries, using different factors of production. The study provides for a tri-facet view on trade between the two countries i.e., India and USA, through Factor intensity, factor abundance and flow of goods and services. The study proves the working of H-O model of international trade through the presentation of estimations and findings upon the implementation of trade that favor the theory. However, to the end, the study also mentions certain points of criticism that takes the form of Leontief’s Paradox.
Keywords	Heckscher-Ohlin Theory of Modern International Trade, Modern International Trade, Factor Intensity, Factor Abundance, Leontief’s Paradox
Field	Sociology > Economics
Published In	Volume 7, Issue 2, March-April 2026
Published On	2026-04-26
DOI	https://doi.org/10.63363/aijfr.2026.v07i02.5200

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