Advanced International Journal for Research

E-ISSN: 3048-7641     Impact Factor: 9.11

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 7, Issue 3 (May-June 2026) Submit your research before last 3 days of June to publish your research paper in the issue of May-June.

Narrative Skills in Malayalam Speaking Young Adults and Geriatric

Author(s) Ms. Sneha Aji, Dr. Sathish Kumaraswamy
Country India
Abstract Narrative skills are essential for effective communication and reflect an individual’s ability to organize, interpret and convey information meaningfully. Age related changes in cognitive and linguistic abilities may influence narrative performance across the lifespan. The present study aimed to assess and compare narrative skills in young adults speaking malayalam (18–35 years) and geriatric (60–70 years). The participants were assessed on narrative tasks under familiar and unfamiliar conditions focusing on three domains: trouble source, repair and resolution. The results were analyzed based on the frequency and percentage of correct and incorrect responses and chi-square analysis was used to examine group differences.
The results indicated that in the familiar condition young adults showed higher correct responses in trouble source (60.0%) and resolution (66.7%) compared to geriatric individuals (43.3% and 40.0%, respectively) whereas geriatric individuals demonstrated better performance in repair (60.0%) than young adults (40.0%). Chi-square analysis revealed a statistically significant difference for the resolution domain (χ²(1, N = 60) = 4.29, p = .038), while no significant differences were observed for trouble source (p = .196) and repair (p = .121). In the unfamiliar condition young adults demonstrated higher correct responses for trouble source (76.7%) compared to geriatric individuals (56.7%) whereas geriatric individuals showed slightly better performance in repair (56.7%) and resolution (53.3%) than young adults (46.7% and 50.0%, respectively). However, these differences were not statistically significant (all p > .05).
Overall, the findings indicated that young adults demonstrated relatively better performance in specific narrative domains particularly resolution under familiar conditions while most other differences between the groups were not statistically significant. The study provided important insights into age related variations for narrative skills and highlighted its clinical relevance in the assessment and management of communication abilities among Malayalam speaking populations.
Keywords narrative skills, young adults, geriatric population, Malayalam speakers, pragmatic abilities, familiar and unfamiliar contexts, aging, communication skills, chi-square analysis
Field Sociology > Linguistic / Literature
Published In Volume 7, Issue 3, May-June 2026
Published On 2026-05-12

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