Advanced International Journal for Research

E-ISSN: 3048-7641     Impact Factor: 9.11

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 6, Issue 6 (November-December 2025) Submit your research before last 3 days of December to publish your research paper in the issue of November-December.

Real-Time Driver State and Surrounding Awareness System with Lane Departure, Drowsiness, and Blind-Spot Detection

Author(s) Ms. Shital Amar Patil, Mr. Sampatrao H. More
Country India
Abstract Road transportation in India is expanding at an unprecedented rate, with commercial vehicles such as trucks, lorries, and long-haul carriers forming a major part of the logistics network. However, despite the rapid growth in transportation demand, many of these vehicles still operate without modern driver-assistance features that are commonly available in newer BS6-compliant models. Older vehicles, especially those below BS4 standards, lack critical safety technologies such as lane departure warning, fatigue detection, and blind-spot monitoring. This technological gap increases the risk of accidents caused by lane drifting, driver drowsiness, and undetected side-zone obstacles. To address these issues, this research proposes a Real-Time Driver State and Surrounding Awareness System that integrates lane departure detection, driver drowsiness monitoring, and blind-spot detection into a single, low-cost platform. The system is designed using a Raspberry Pi–based architecture that combines computer vision algorithms, image processing techniques, and sensor fusion to analyze driving conditions continuously. The driver’s eye movement and blink patterns are monitored to detect early signs of fatigue, while lane lines are tracked to identify unintentional lane deviation. Ultrasonic or camera-based blind-spot detection modules are deployed to sense nearby vehicles or obstacles that fall outside the driver’s natural field of vision. When any abnormal condition is detected—such as drowsiness, lane drift, or a blind-spot intrusion—the system provides real-time audio and visual alerts, enabling the driver to respond promptly and avoid potential collisions. The proposed solution is cost-effective, easily deployable, and designed for retrofitting into existing vehicles without major modifications. By targeting India’s vast population of older commercial vehicles, this work aims to significantly enhance road safety, reduce driver-related accidents, and promote smarter, safer driving practices on Indian highways..
Keywords Raspberry Pi, Camera Model, Python, Proximity Sensor.
Field Engineering
Published In Volume 6, Issue 6, November-December 2025
Published On 2025-12-04
DOI https://doi.org/10.63363/aijfr.2025.v06i06.2306
Short DOI https://doi.org/hbdssb

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