Advanced International Journal for Research

E-ISSN: 3048-7641     Impact Factor: 9.11

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 7, Issue 1 (January-February 2026) Submit your research before last 3 days of February to publish your research paper in the issue of January-February.

Constitutional Contradictions In India: A Critical Study Of Doctrinal Tensions, Social Realities, And The Need For A Dynamic Interpretation

Author(s) Ms. Nidhi Lobhiwant Meshram, Prof. Dr. Shipra Singam
Country India
Abstract The Constitution of India serves as a transformative framework aimed at securing political freedom and promoting social justice within a diverse society. Its designers intentionally embedded structural contradictions such as balancing equality with affirmative action, secularism with religious personal laws, and a federal system supported by central authority to maintain governance flexibility. These contradictions have become more pronounced with changing political, social, and technological landscapes. Key factors such as judicial interpretation, technological advances, declining public trust in representative institutions, and debates over constitutional morality have altered the dynamics of constitutional democracy. Particularly in the digital era, conflicts surrounding rights versus regulation, privacy against surveillance, and citizen sovereignty in relation to corporate influence have surfaced. This analysis argues that these constitutional contradictions exemplify a living constitution rather than indicating systemic flaws. However, if not addressed, they could undermine democratic legitimacy and social justice. The study emphasizes that the constitution's effectiveness relies not solely on institutional reform but also on fostering an informed and engaged citizenry.
Keywords Constitution of India, Constitutional Contradictions, Judicial Interpretation, democracy, federalism, secularism, constitutional morality, digital governance, fundamental rights, social justice
Field Sociology > Administration / Law / Management
Published In Volume 7, Issue 1, January-February 2026
Published On 2026-01-10

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