Advanced International Journal for Research

E-ISSN: 3048-7641   •   Impact Factor: 9.11

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Volume 7 Issue 1
January-February 2026

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Nanomaterials in Artificial Implants: Advances in Design, Biocompatibility, and Clinical Performance

Author(s) Dr. Smt Archana Chaturvedi
Country India
Abstract Artificial implants have become indispensable in modern medicine for restoring structural integrity and physiological function in damaged or diseased tissues. Despite significant technological progress, conventional implant materials often suffer from inadequate biological integration, post-implantation infections, inflammatory reactions, and long-term mechanical degradation. In recent years, nanomaterials have emerged as transformative components in implant technology due to their ability to modulate surface chemistry, topography, and biological interactions at the cellular and molecular levels. This review provides a comprehensive and critical analysis of nanomaterials employed in artificial implants, emphasizing advances in material design, nanoscale surface engineering, biocompatibility enhancement, and clinical performance. Different classes of nanomaterials including polymeric, ceramic, metallic, and nanocomposite systems are discussed in relation to orthopedic, dental, cardiovascular, and neural implant applications. Furthermore, challenges associated with toxicity, long-term stability, large-scale manufacturing, and regulatory approval are addressed. The review highlights future research directions aimed at the development of safe, durable, and multifunctional nanomaterial-based implants for improved clinical outcomes
Keywords Keywords:-Nanomaterials, Artificial Implants, Biocompatibility, Surface Modification, Clinical Performance, Biomedical Engineering
Published In Volume 7, Issue 1, January-February 2026
Published On 2026-02-03
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E-ISSN 3048-7641
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