Advanced International Journal for Research

E-ISSN: 3048-7641     Impact Factor: 9.11

A Widely Indexed Open Access Peer Reviewed Multidisciplinary Bi-monthly Scholarly International Journal

Call for Paper Volume 7, Issue 1 (January-February 2026) Submit your research before last 3 days of February to publish your research paper in the issue of January-February.

Alcohol Consumption and Cultural Practices among Tribal Communities in Gujarat

Author(s) Dr. Anju Gamit
Country India
Abstract Alcohol consumption among tribal communities in India has long been embedded in cultural, ritualistic, and social practices. This study examines the drinking culture of tribal communities in Tapi district, Gujarat, focusing on traditional practices, transformations over time, and the associated health, economic, and gender impacts. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining literature review with qualitative interviews of community members, elders, women, youth, and local leaders.
Findings reveal that traditional alcoholic beverages such as Mahua liquor and palm toddy were historically consumed during festivals, rituals, and agricultural celebrations, reflecting cultural identity and community cohesion. Socio-religious reform movements, commercialization of liquor, urban migration, and increased accessibility of commercial alcohol have transformed these practices, leading to more frequent and individualized consumption. The study highlights significant consequences, including alcohol-related health issues, financial strain on households, and gendered burdens disproportionately affecting women.Community narratives also demonstrate resilience, with local initiatives, awareness programs, and collective social norms mitigating harmful practices while preserving cultural heritage. The findings underscore the need for culturally sensitive policies and interventions that balance public health objectives with respect for indigenous traditions.
This research contributes to a nuanced understanding of the interplay between tradition, modernization, and social change in tribal drinking practices and offers insights for policymakers, health practitioners, and social scientists working with marginalized communities.
Keywords Tribal communities, Alcohol consumption, Mahua liquor, Social change, Health impact, Gender, Tapi district, India
Field Sociology
Published In Volume 7, Issue 1, January-February 2026
Published On 2026-02-11

Share this